Photo of pregnant woman sitting on floor

Are you pregnant with your first child?

You may be eligible to participate in a study evaluating how a new medical device may reduce pelvic floor injuries and shorten delivery time for first-time moms.

What is the EASE Study?

The EASE study aims to evaluate whether an investigational device, called the “Materna Prep Device”, can make childbirth safer and less likely to cause injuries to the pelvic muscles.

When a baby is born through the vagina, it can sometimes cause injuries to the muscles in the surrounding area. The muscles can get hurt when the baby’s head passes through the vagina, especially when it’s being pushed out. These injuries can lead to problems after childbirth like pelvic organ prolapse which includes symptoms of vaginal pressure, or feeling a bulge or lump coming out of the vagina.

Right now, there is no proven way to prevent these injuries. While there are some different techniques, such as massaging the area or using hot packs, they vary a lot in how they’re done and when they’re used, and their effectiveness.

Research has shown that massaging the area around the vagina can help reduce injuries by making the tissue more flexible. The Materna Prep Device is a tool used during the early stages of labor that builds on this idea by gently stretching the vagina and surrounding muscles, which may reduce injuries to the pelvic floor muscles surrounding the vagina. Essentially, it’s preparing your pelvic floor muscles to handle the strain of childbirth more smoothly, just as you would warm up your muscles before a workout.

Images below are of the same patient’s pelvic floor muscles before and after vaginal delivery without using Materna Prep.

Why participate in this study?

  • Vaginal delivery is associated with pelvic floor trauma1
  • Pelvic floor injury could lead to fecal incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse, two major forms of pelvic floor disorders2
  • Women who vaginally deliver are 5x more likely to have prolapse3

Currently, there are no tools to reduce or prevent pelvic floor damage during vaginal delivery.

The EASE Study is evaluating if gradually pre-stretching the birth canal and surrounding pelvic floor muscles using Materna Prep before vaginal delivery could reduce pelvic injuries and shorten delivery time.

1. Ashton-Miller, 2009 On the Biomechanics of Vaginal Birth and Common Sequelae. Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, 11, 163-176. 2. S Mant, 1997, May. Epidemiology of genital prolapse: observations from the Oxford Family Panning Association Study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 104(5), 579-585. 3. Wu JM, Vaughan CP, Goode PS, Redden DT, Burgio KL, Richter HE, Markland AD. Prevalence and trends of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in U.S. women. Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Jan;123(1):141-148. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000057. PMID: 24463674; PMCID: PMC3970401.

How to participate

Informed Consent

If you are eligible, you will be asked if you are willing to participate in this study. If you agree, you will be asked to sign an Informed Consent Form.

Day of Delivery

After you receive your epidural and before giving birth, you will be randomized to one of two groups:

  1. Participants who receive Materna Prep (device group), or
  2. Participants who deliver without using Materna Prep (control group).

If you are assigned to the device group, Materna Prep will be inserted into your vagina and will gradually expand over about an hour. Before you start pushing, the device will be removed. If you are assigned to the control group, you will deliver without using Materna Prep.

How to participate

Informed Consent

If you are eligible, you will be asked if you are willing to participate in this study. If you agree, you will be asked to sign an Informed Consent Form.

Six weeks after delivery

Data will be collected for the study when you return for your routine 6-week postpartum visit.

Three months after delivery

You will return for a study visit with a unique ultrasound to check your pelvic floor muscles.

One year after delivery

You will return for a final study visit to have a unique ultrasound to check your pelvic floor muscles.

There’s no cost to participate. As a study participant, you may receive:

  • Monetary compensation for your time completing the follow-up visit(s).
  • Reimbursement for your travel expenses.
  • 3-month diaper subscription ($249 value) after each ultrasound visit.

What else is involved?

What are the risks?

As with any device inserted into the vagina, there is the risk of infection and damage to the vaginal/perineal tissues and the surrounding muscles. Materna Prep is an investigational medical device, so there may be risks that are unknown at this time. Materna Prep has been categorized as a non-significant risk device.

What are the benefits?

The purpose of the study is to determine if Materna Prep is associated with these improved outcomes for mothers:

  • Shorten delivery times
  • Prevent pelvic muscle injury
  • Minimize tearing
  • Reduce the need for instruments used during deliveries (use of vacuum or forceps to deliver your baby)
  • Reduce need for C-Section
  • Improve neonatal outcomes (the baby’s APGAR scores)
  • Reduce maternal recovery time

Will using Materna Prep hurt?

Materna Prep is placed after you have had your epidural, and your clinician will adjust your pain medication as needed. The device also may be removed quickly if necessary.